MIGRATION AND HUMAN MOBILITY: KEY GLOBAL FIGURES

Updated with data available as of 31 October 2024

Next planned update: 10 December 2024

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World

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281 million

(at mid-year 2020)

Source: UN DESA, 2020.

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48

(at mid-year 2020)

Source: UN DESA, 2020.

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13

(in 2020)

Source: UNICEF, 2021; estimates based on UN DESA data

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1990199520002005201020152020mid-year0%2%4%6%8%10%12%14%16% Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard

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11

(at mid-year 2020)

Source: UN DESA, 2020.

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1990199520002005201020152020mid-year0%2%4%6%8%10%12%14% Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard

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169 million

(in 2019)

Source: ILO, 2021.

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857 billion

(in 2023)

Source: Ratha et al., 2024.

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69 thousand

(between 1 January 2014 and 31 October 2024)

Source: IOM’s Missing Migrants Project, 2024.

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207 thousand

(between 2002 and 2022)

Source: CTDC Global Synthetic Dataset, 2024.

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44 million

(at the end of 2023)

Source: UNHCR, 2024;

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159 thousand

(in 2023)

Source: UNHCR, 2024.

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47 million

(in 2023)

Source: IDMC, 2024.

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2008201120132016201820212023year010 mil20 mil30 mil40 mil50 mil60 mil Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard

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76 million

(at the end of 2023)

Source: IDMC, 2024.

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INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS

INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS

281 million

(at mid-year 2020)

280,598,105 PEOPLE were estimated to be international migrants in the World at mid-year 2020.

Source: UN DESA, 2020.

INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS

1990199520002005201020152020mid-year050 mil100 mil150 mil200 mil250 mil Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard
FEMALE MIGRANTS

FEMALE MIGRANTS

48 %

(at mid-year 2020)

An estimated 48.1 PER CENT of the total number of international migrants in the World at mid-year 2020 were girls and women.

Source: UN DESA, 2020.

FEMALE MIGRANTS

1990199520002005201020152020mid-year0%10%20%30%40% Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard
CHILD MIGRANTS

CHILD MIGRANTS

13 %

(in 2020)

An estimated 12.6 PER CENT of the total number of international migrants in the World in 2020 were children below 18 years of age.

Source: UNICEF, 2021; estimates based on UN DESA data

CHILD MIGRANTS

1990199520002005201020152020mid-year0%2%4%6%8%10%12%14%16% Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard
YOUNG MIGRANTS

YOUNG MIGRANTS

11 %

(at mid-year 2020)

An estimated 11.3 PER CENT of the total number of international migrants in the World at mid-year 2020 were between 15 and 24 years of age.

Source: UN DESA, 2020.

YOUNG MIGRANTS

1990199520002005201020152020mid-year0%2%4%6%8%10%12%14% Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard
LABOUR MIGRANTS

LABOUR MIGRANTS

169 million

(in 2019)

An estimated 169 MILLION INTERNATIONAL MIGRANT WORKERS – defined as international migrants of working age in the labour force – made up 62 PER CENT of the total number of international migrants globally in 2019.

Source: ILO, 2021.

LABOUR MIGRANTS

2013201420152016201720182019year020 mil40 mil60 mil80 mil100 mil120 mil140 mil160 mil Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard
REMITTANCES (USD)

REMITTANCES (USD)

857 billion

(in 2023)

An estimated USD 857,306,310,100 of remittances were received in the World in 2023. Remittance flows exceeded Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows to low-and-middle-income countries (LMICs) by more than USD 270 billion in 2023.

Source: Ratha et al., 2024.

REMITTANCES (USD)

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MISSING MIGRANTS

MISSING MIGRANTS

69 thousand

(between 1 January 2014 and 31 October 2024)

Between 1 January 2014 and 31 October 2024, at least 69,150 migrants were recorded as missing or dead in the World during international migration.

Source: IOM’s Missing Migrants Project, 2024.

MISSING MIGRANTS

2014201620172019202020222023year02 th4 th6 th8 th Go to relevant thematic page Go to the dashboard
HUMAN TRAFFICKING VICTIMS

HUMAN TRAFFICKING VICTIMS

207 thousand

(between 2002 and 2022)

Over 206,582 VICTIMS AND SURVIVORS of trafficking have been identified by or reported to Counter Trafficking Data Collaborative (CTDC) partners in the World between 2002 and 2022.

Source: CTDC Global Synthetic Dataset, 2024.

HUMAN TRAFFICKING VICTIMS

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REFUGEES & ASYLUM-SEEKERS

REFUGEES & ASYLUM-SEEKERS

44 million

(at the end of 2023)

At the end of 2023, there were an estimated total of 44,464,543 REFUGEES and ASYLUM-SEEKERS in the World.

Source: UNHCR, 2024;

REFUGEES & ASYLUM-SEEKERS

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RESETTLED REFUGEES

RESETTLED REFUGEES

159 thousand

(in 2023)

According to government statistics, 158,591 REFUGEES arrived in the World through resettlement in 2023.

Source: UNHCR, 2024.

RESETTLED REFUGEES

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NEW INTERNAL DISPLACEMENTS

NEW INTERNAL DISPLACEMENTS

47 million

(in 2023)

In 2023, there were an estimated 46,863,388 NEW INTERNAL DISPLACEMENTS in the World.

Source: IDMC, 2024.

NEW INTERNAL DISPLACEMENTS

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INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS (IDPs)

INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS (IDPs)

76 million

(at the end of 2023)

At the end of 2023, an estimated total of 75,948,559 people remained internally displaced in the World.

Source: IDMC, 2024.

INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS (IDPs)

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